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# When Documentation Becomes the Work: Photographs, Reperformance, and the Archival Lives of Korean Experimental Art
- URL: https://www.museumofone.art/when-documentation-becomes-the-work/
- Published: 2026-11-09T23:38:16.000Z
- Updated: 2026-11-10T10:25:59.000Z
- Description: Version 2.0 of a Korean art history working paper on photographs, archives and reperformance in Rim Dong Sik, Kim Kulim and Sung Neung Kyung. The revision adds institutional records and Korean conservation scholarship.
- Author: Dorian Vale
- Tags: Korean Art History, Korean Experimental Art, Art Archives, Art Historiography, Relational Archival Investigation, 한국미술사, #section-research, #publication

**Working paper · Version 2.0 · 10 November 2026 · 16 pages · 42 references**

By [Dorian Vale](https://www.museumofone.art/author/dorianvale/) · Museum of One · [ORCID 0009-0004-7737-5094](https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7737-5094)

[**Read or download the full working paper (PDF)**](https://zenodo.org/api/records/24095308/files/When%5FDocumentation%5FBecomes%5Fthe%5FWork%5FVersion%5F2%5FDorian%5FVale.pdf/content) · [DOI 10.5281/zenodo.24095308](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24095308) · [Evidence and source access](https://archive.museumofone.art/evidence/when-documentation-becomes-the-work.html)

[Read the full working paper (PDF)Version 2.0 · 16 pages · 42 references · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.24095308When\_Documentation\_Becomes\_the\_Work\_Version\_2\_Dorian\_Vale.pdf328 KBdownload-circle](https://www.museumofone.art/content/files/2026/11/When%5FDocumentation%5FBecomes%5Fthe%5FWork%5FVersion%5F2%5FDorian%5FVale.pdf "Download")

## Abstract

Photographs give Korean experimental art continuing public forms through copying, repair, printing, exhibition and collection. This article compares three documentary histories. Seoul Museum of Art describes Rim Dong Sik’s interventions in photographic records. The National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea, holds a print made in 2000 of Kim Kulim’s 1970 From Phenomenon to Traces and documents a reperformance in 2016, later represented by a video in an international exhibition checklist. Sung Neung Kyung’s Reading Newspaper circulated photographically in 1976, while the present twelve-print object entered the museum’s collection in 2017\. In the Korean Senior Artist Digital Archive, the researchers’ account of Sung distinguishes artworks from other performance records through exhibition, publication and artist selection. Read alongside Korean conservation scholarship, these records show how artistic recognition can be documented without establishing unchanged material survival. The comparison separates material continuity, exhibition history and institutional identification, and asks what evidence each relation requires. Collection transfer dates, classification rules and loan descriptions clarify the public histories of the objects. The dates of individual repairs, print manufacture and mounting remain bounded questions, rather than assumed links in an uninterrupted provenance.

## What this revision adds

Version 2.0 adds SeMA’s collection transfer chronology, KADA’s criteria for classifying Sung Neung Kyung’s performance records, a Guggenheim checklist entry for video associated with Kim Kulim’s reperformance, and Kim Eunjin’s study of authenticity in contemporary art conservation.

## Limits of the Evidence

- **Rim Dong Sik.** SeMA describes copying, deterioration and repair and records the collection’s transfer during 2018–2019\. The repair date, treatment map and the particular transfer occasion for the repaired photograph remain unresolved.
- **Kim Kulim.** MMCA documents the 1970 action, the 2000 print and the 2016 reperformance. The source negative, edition, authorization, purchase year and the print’s role in planning the reperformance remain unresolved. KAMS mediates the photographer attribution. The exhibition checklist identifies a related video, whose recording and editing history remains open.
- **Sung Neung Kyung.** MMCA identifies the present twelve-print object with the panel exhibited in 1976 and records its acquisition in 2017\. The manufacture and mounting histories of the individual sheets remain open. The timing of the brochure images is a provisional inference from institutional accounts.
- **Scholarship.** Kim Eunjin’s conservation article was consulted in full. The articles by Kim Donghyoun (2014), Kim Han Deul (2021), and Seo Yeon Chung and Yeon Shim Chung (2024) are cited through their published abstracts.

## Evidence and source access

[Explore the annotated evidence catalogue](https://archive.museumofone.art/evidence/when-documentation-becomes-the-work.html). The catalogue lists 26 sources and three abstracts, with pinpoint references, access conditions, and an account of what each record establishes. It hosts Aga Wielocha’s article under CC BY-NC 4.0 and links to the issuing institutions for the other documents.

## Artists and works

**Rim Dong Sik** (임동식). *Thoughts Facing a Blade of Grass* (풀잎과 마주한 생각) and *Tying Reeds and Beard* (갈대와 수염 묶기).

**Kim Kulim** (김구림). *From Phenomenon to Traces* (현상에서 흔적으로).

**Sung Neung Kyung** (성능경). *Reading Newspaper* (신문 읽기) and *Newspapers: After the 1st of June 1974* (신문: 1974.6.1 이후).

## 한국어 연구 개요

이 연구는 한국 실험미술에서 사진이 복제, 보수, 인화, 전시, 수집을 거치며 작품을 접할 수 있는 공개적 형태가 되는 과정을 비교한다. 임동식의 사진 기록, 김구림의 〈현상에서 흔적으로〉, 성능경의 〈신문 읽기〉를 중심으로 전시 이력, 물질적 연속성, 기관의 작품 식별을 구분한다. 이번 개정판은 서울시립미술관의 컬렉션 수집 이력, 성능경 아카이브의 작품 분류 기준, 김구림 재연 관련 영상의 전시 체크리스트, 김은진의 현대미술 보존 연구를 추가한다. 현존 인화물의 제작·처리 이력과 일부 자료의 출처에는 미해결 문제가 남으며, 한국어 학술논문 세 편은 여전히 초록을 통해서만 참조한다.

**주제어** 한국미술, 한국미술사, 한국 실험미술, 한국 현대미술, 퍼포먼스 기록, 사진 기록, 미술 아카이브, 전시사, 재연, 임동식, 김구림, 성능경.

## Relationship to Relational Archival Investigation

The author’s RAI working paper and two technical supplements, released as version 1.0 on 9 November 2026, drew on an earlier draft of this study for Rim’s photographic repair and Sung’s early photographic exhibition. They share SeMA and MMCA sources and belong to the same research programme. This edition extends the comparison through Kim’s print and reperformance history, additional institutional records and Korean conservation scholarship.

- [Relational Archival Investigation working paper](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24088563)
- [Supplement 1 · Documentary Evidence and Source Comparisons](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24088574)
- [Supplement 2 · Extended Case Studies and Methodological Demonstrations](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24088573)

[RAI methodology](https://www.museumofone.art/relational-archival-investigation/) · [Museum of One Research Working Papers](https://www.museumofone.art/research-working-papers/)

## Cite this working paper

Vale, Dorian. (2026). *When Documentation Becomes the Work: Photographs, Reperformance, and the Archival Lives of Korean Experimental Art* (Version 2.0) \[Working paper\]. Museum of One. <https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24095308>

[Citation formats and export options](https://zenodo.org/records/24095308) · © 2026 Dorian Vale · Museum of One. [In Copyright](https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/).

## Editions and publication records

**Version 2.0 · 10 November 2026.** [Current DOI edition](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24095308). **Version 1.0 · 9 November 2026.** [Original DOI edition](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24093529). [All deposited versions](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.24093528).

- [KC Works · version 2.0](https://works.hcommons.org/records/g063c-mdq94)
- [OSF · current PDF and revision history](https://osf.io/zhnre/files/mdtq3)
- [Research Catalogue · version 2.0](https://www.researchcatalogue.net/view/5047316/5047317)
- [PhilArchive · updated working-paper record](https://philarchive.org/rec/VALWDB)
- [Academia.edu · version 2.0 attachment](https://www.academia.edu/180588843)
- [Internet Archive · version 2.0 PDF](https://archive.org/download/when-documentation-becomes-the-work-working-paper-dorian-vale/When%5FDocumentation%5FBecomes%5Fthe%5FWork%5FVersion%5F2%5FDorian%5FVale.pdf)

Discovery records: [ORCID](https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7737-5094) · [Google Scholar](https://scholar.google.com/citations?view%5Fop=view%5Fcitation&hl=en&user=15tvhjAAAAAJ&citation%5Ffor%5Fview=15tvhjAAAAAJ:Y5dfb0dijaUC). [HAL bibliographic notice · version 2.0](https://hal.science/hal-05858316).

Companion study. [*Titles, Dates, and Reconstructed Works*](https://www.museumofone.art/titles-dates-and-reconstructed-works/) follows how museums identify, date, and reconstruct Korean experimental artworks.